How To Trap An Armadillo: A Comprehensive Guide

Hey guys! Ever wondered about how to trap an armadillo? These armored critters can be quite the nuisance in your yard, digging up gardens and creating burrows that you definitely didn't ask for. If you're dealing with these little diggers, you're in the right place. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about humanely trapping an armadillo and getting them relocated safely. We'll cover the best traps to use, where to place them, what bait (if any) works, and crucial tips to ensure a successful and humane trapping experience. Let’s dive in and get those armadillos on their way to a more suitable home, without causing them any harm!

Understanding Armadillos and Why You Might Need to Trap Them

Before we jump into the how-to, let’s get to know our armored friends a bit better. Armadillos are fascinating creatures, and understanding their behavior is key to trapping them effectively. Armadillos are nocturnal mammals, meaning they are most active at night. They're known for their unique armor-like shell, which protects them from predators. In the United States, the nine-banded armadillo is the most common species. These guys are diggers, using their strong claws to create burrows and forage for food. This digging is where the problems often start for homeowners. They can tear up lawns, damage gardens, and even undermine foundations if they burrow in the wrong places. Armadillos primarily feed on insects, grubs, and other invertebrates, which they dig out of the ground. So, if you have a healthy lawn with plenty of tasty grubs, you’re basically running an armadillo buffet! While they might seem like a pest, it's important to remember that armadillos are just trying to find food and shelter. Trapping them humanely is crucial, not only for the armadillo's well-being but also for maintaining a positive relationship with the wildlife around us. Understanding their habits, such as their nocturnal activity and their digging behavior, will significantly improve your chances of successfully trapping and relocating them. Knowing what attracts them to your yard – like a plentiful food supply or suitable burrowing spots – can also help you take preventative measures in the future. By learning about armadillos, we can address the issue effectively and humanely. The goal here is not to harm them, but to gently encourage them to find a more appropriate habitat where they can thrive without causing problems for your property.

Choosing the Right Trap for Armadillos

Okay, let's talk traps! When it comes to trapping armadillos, the type of trap you use can make a huge difference in your success rate. You want something that's effective but also humane, ensuring the armadillo isn't harmed during the process. The best option is generally a live trap, also known as a cage trap. These traps are designed to capture the animal without injuring it, allowing you to relocate it safely. Look for a trap that's specifically designed for animals of this size – something around 30-32 inches long, 12 inches wide, and 12 inches high should do the trick. This size provides enough space for the armadillo to move around comfortably while it's trapped, reducing its stress levels. The trap should be made of sturdy wire mesh to prevent the armadillo from escaping or injuring itself trying to get out. Make sure the mesh is strong enough to withstand the armadillo’s digging and clawing. A single-door trap is usually sufficient for armadillos. These traps have a door that closes once the animal steps on a trigger plate inside the cage. Double-door traps can also be used, but they might not be as effective since armadillos don't typically run straight through things. The key feature to look for is a pressure-sensitive trigger plate that's easy for the armadillo to activate. You don't want a trigger that's too stiff, as the armadillo might avoid stepping on it. The trap should also have a handle for easy carrying, as you'll need to transport the trapped armadillo to a new location. When choosing a trap, consider the environment where you’ll be using it. If you live in an area with a lot of rain, a trap with rust-resistant coating is a must. Also, think about the terrain. A trap with a solid bottom can be helpful if you're setting it on soft or uneven ground. By selecting the right trap, you're setting yourself up for a successful and humane trapping experience. Remember, the goal is to relocate the armadillo safely, so a quality trap is a worthwhile investment.

Best Bait and Trap Placement Strategies

Now that you've got your trap, let's talk strategy! Trapping armadillos isn’t just about having the right equipment; it’s also about knowing where to place the trap and whether or not to use bait. Here's the thing about armadillos: they have a pretty keen sense of smell, but their eyesight isn't the best. This means that trap placement is often more critical than bait. Armadillos are creatures of habit, and they tend to follow the same paths when they're foraging for food. So, your best bet is to identify these pathways and set your trap along one of them. Look for signs of armadillo activity, such as burrows, digging, or trails in your yard. These are the high-traffic areas where an armadillo is likely to wander. The most effective placement is often right in front of an armadillo burrow. This is because armadillos are likely to return to their burrows regularly, making it a prime spot for a trap. If you can’t place the trap directly in front of a burrow, try positioning it along a fence line or a wall. Armadillos often travel along these structures, using them as guides. To increase your chances of success, you can “funnel” the armadillo into the trap by using boards or logs to create a narrow pathway leading to the entrance. This encourages the armadillo to walk straight into the trap. Now, let's talk bait. Here’s a bit of a surprise: armadillos aren’t always drawn to bait. They primarily feed on insects and grubs, which are hard to replicate in a bait form. However, some people have had success with certain attractants. If you want to try bait, consider using mealworms or grubs, as these are part of the armadillo's natural diet. You can also try using overripe fruit, as the smell can sometimes attract them. Place the bait at the back of the trap, past the trigger plate, to encourage the armadillo to fully enter the cage. But remember, placement is key. Even without bait, a well-placed trap along an armadillo's natural path can be highly effective. Don't get discouraged if you don't catch one right away. Trapping can take time and patience. Experiment with different locations and, if you're using it, different types of bait. By combining strategic trap placement with the right attractants, you'll significantly increase your chances of successfully trapping an armadillo.

Step-by-Step Guide to Setting Up Your Armadillo Trap

Alright, let’s get down to the nitty-gritty and walk through the process of setting up your armadillo trap step-by-step. This is where the rubber meets the road, guys! Follow these instructions carefully to maximize your chances of success and ensure the safety of both you and the armadillo. First things first, gather your supplies. You’ll need your live trap, any bait you plan to use (mealworms, grubs, or overripe fruit), gloves, and potentially some boards or logs to help funnel the armadillo into the trap. Gloves are important because you want to minimize your scent on the trap. Armadillos have a good sense of smell, and a strong human odor might make them wary of entering. Once you have your supplies, head to the location where you want to set the trap. Remember, the best spots are near burrows, along fence lines, or in areas where you’ve seen armadillo activity. Before you set the trap, make sure the area is clear of any obstacles that might interfere with the trap's function. Remove any rocks, branches, or debris that could prevent the door from closing properly. Now, it’s time to set the trap. Place it on a level surface to ensure the trigger mechanism works correctly. If the ground is uneven, you can use a small piece of wood or a flat rock to stabilize the trap. Open the trap door and set the trigger mechanism. This usually involves hooking the door to a lever or plate that will release when the armadillo steps on the pressure-sensitive trigger inside the trap. Make sure the door swings freely and closes completely. Test the trigger by gently pressing on the plate to ensure it releases the door. If you're using bait, place it at the back of the trap, past the trigger plate. This encourages the armadillo to fully enter the trap, ensuring it steps on the trigger. If you're using funneling materials like boards or logs, position them on either side of the trap entrance to create a narrow pathway. This guides the armadillo towards the opening. Camouflage the trap by covering it lightly with natural materials like leaves or grass. This makes the trap less conspicuous and more likely to attract the armadillo. However, be careful not to obstruct the door or the trigger mechanism. Once the trap is set, check it regularly, preferably daily. Armadillos are nocturnal, so the best time to check is in the morning. You don't want to leave a trapped animal in the cage for too long, as it can become stressed or dehydrated. By following these steps carefully, you'll be well on your way to successfully and humanely trapping an armadillo. Remember, patience is key, so don't get discouraged if you don't catch one right away. Keep monitoring the trap and adjusting your strategy as needed.

Humane Handling and Relocation of Trapped Armadillos

So, you've successfully trapped an armadillo – congrats! But the job's not quite done yet. The next crucial step is handling and relocating the armadillo humanely. This is super important to ensure the animal's well-being and also your safety. First and foremost, approach the trap calmly and quietly. Armadillos can be easily stressed, so you want to avoid causing them any unnecessary fear. Wear gloves when handling the trap to protect yourself from potential scratches or bites, although armadillos are generally not aggressive. Before you move the trap, take a moment to assess the armadillo’s condition. If it appears injured or distressed, contact your local animal control or wildlife rehabilitation center for guidance. They can provide advice on the best course of action. If the armadillo seems healthy, you can proceed with the relocation. The key is to transport the armadillo in a way that minimizes stress. Cover the trap with a blanket or a large towel to create a dark, secure environment. This will help calm the armadillo during transport. When lifting the trap, use the handle provided and keep the trap level. Avoid tilting or jostling it, as this can frighten the animal. Choose a relocation site that is at least five miles away from your property. This will prevent the armadillo from returning. The ideal location is a wooded area or a natural habitat with plenty of cover and a source of food and water. Before releasing the armadillo, make sure the area is safe and suitable for its survival. Avoid releasing it near busy roads, residential areas, or other potential hazards. Open the trap door slowly and stand back. The armadillo will likely dart out quickly, so give it plenty of space. Avoid making any sudden movements or loud noises that could scare it. Once the armadillo is released, clean and disinfect the trap thoroughly. This will remove any lingering scent that could deter other animals from entering and prevent the spread of diseases. Wear gloves and use a mild bleach solution or a commercial trap cleaner. After relocating the armadillo, it's a good idea to take steps to prevent future issues. This might include sealing up any burrows on your property, removing potential food sources like grubs, and installing fencing to deter armadillos from entering your yard. By following these guidelines for humane handling and relocation, you can ensure that the armadillo is safely moved to a more suitable environment while also protecting your property. Remember, the goal is to coexist with wildlife in a responsible and compassionate manner.

Preventing Future Armadillo Problems

Okay, so you've successfully trapped and relocated the armadillo, great job! But let's be real, the best solution is often prevention, right? So, let's talk about preventing future armadillo problems. This is all about making your yard less attractive to these armored critters in the first place. Think of it as making your property an armadillo